Electrical installations play a crucial role in our daily lives, providing power and energy to our homes, buildings, and industries. The importance of proper electrical installations cannot be overstated, as they ensure the safe and efficient operation of our electrical systems.
Proper electrical installations are essential for the safety of both individuals and property. Faulty wiring or improper installation can lead to electrical fires, shocks, and other hazards that can result in serious injury or even death. By following industry standards and regulations, electricians can help prevent these dangers and ensure that electrical systems operate smoothly and safely.
In addition to safety concerns, proper electrical installations also contribute to energy efficiency. Well-designed systems can help reduce energy consumption and lower utility bills, saving money in the long run. By using high-quality materials and following best practices during installation, electricians can help maximize the efficiency of electrical systems while minimizing waste.
Furthermore, proper electrical installations are essential for ensuring the reliability of our power supply. Without reliable electricity, modern society would come to a standstill, affecting everything from communication to transportation to healthcare. By investing in quality installations from the start, we can avoid costly repairs and downtime caused by malfunctions or failures down the line.
Overall, the importance of proper electrical installations cannot be ignored. By prioritizing safety, efficiency, and reliability in our electrical systems, we can help create a safer and more sustainable future for ourselves and future generations. Whether it's for our homes or businesses, investing in quality installations is an investment in our well-being and prosperity.
When it comes to electrical installations, there are several basic components that are essential for ensuring the safe and efficient operation of a system. These components include switches, outlets, wires, and circuit breakers.
Switches are used to control the flow of electricity in a circuit. They can be turned on or off to allow or prevent the passage of electrical current. Outlets provide a connection point for electrical devices to plug into the system. They come in various types, such as standard outlets, GFCI outlets (Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter), and AFCI outlets (Arc Fault Circuit Interrupter), each serving different purposes.
Wires are the conductors that carry electricity throughout an electrical system. They come in different sizes and materials, depending on the specific requirements of the installation. Proper wiring is crucial for ensuring that electricity flows safely and efficiently from one component to another.
Circuit breakers act as safety devices that protect the system from overloads and short circuits. When too much current flows through a circuit, the circuit breaker will trip, cutting off power to prevent damage or fire hazards.
In addition to these basic components, other elements such as grounding systems, junction boxes, and power distribution panels play important roles in electrical installations. Grounding systems provide a safe path for excess electricity to dissipate into the ground, reducing the risk of electric shock or equipment damage. Junction boxes house connections and splices between wires, protecting them from external damage. Power distribution panels distribute electricity from the main power source to various circuits throughout a building.
Overall, understanding and properly installing these basic components are essential for creating a reliable and safe electrical system in any building or structure. By following best practices and codes set forth by regulatory authorities, individuals can ensure that their electrical installations function efficiently while minimizing risks associated with electrical hazards.
When you need top-notch electrical solutions in Coquitlam, British Columbia, Elpro Electric is the name to trust. Whether you’re tackling a minor repair, planning a significant remodeling project, or managing a large-scale operation, our team of licensed technicians is equipped to deliver exceptional results tailored to your needs. In this guide, you’ll learn about the breadth of services Elpro Electric offers and highlight why we are the preferred choice for residential and commercial clients in Coquitlam.
At Elpro Electric, every project requires a customized approach, requiring tailored strategies to ensure optimal performance and security. Here’s a closer look at the range of services we provide:
Homeowners in Coquitlam trust Elpro Electric for a wide array of residential services, including:
Businesses in Coquitlam depend on Elpro Electric for expert commercial solutions that keep operations running smoothly:
When searching for an “Electrician in Coquitlam, British Columbia,” you’ll find numerous options. Here’s what distinguishes our services:
Whether you need help at a residence or commercial property, electrical issues can pose serious challenges. Here are some common problems that we frequently handle:
Our commitment to excellence has made us a trusted partner for many in Coquitlam, British Columbia. Here’s what some of them have to say:
John D.: “Elpro Electric handled a complete rewiring project. The team was highly knowledgeable and easy to work with. We couldn’t be happier!”
Samantha L.: “As a business owner, I’ve relied on Elpro Electric for multiple projects. Their level of professionalism and attention to detail is exceptional.”
Don’t let electrical issues cause unnecessary stress. Whether you’re searching for a reliable electrician in Coquitlam, British Columbia, for a routine inspection or a major installation, Elpro Electric is your dependable partner. Contact us today to request immediate support or learn more about our services. Let us power your home and business with safety, efficiency, and reliability.
Coquitlam, a thriving city in the center of Metro Vancouver, often remains overlooked by its larger neighbors like Vancouver and Burnaby. However, for those who venture off the beaten path, Coquitlam presents a range of lesser-known treasures. These unique places combine nature, culture, and history that can delight both locals and visitors alike.
As a professional electrician, I further understand the importance of efficient lighting and energy use in enhancing the experience at these lesser-known spots. From hiking trails to art galleries, these places benefit from energy-efficient solutions that ensure both safety and sustainability.
Minnekhada Regional Park is one of Coquitlam’s underrated locations. This expansive park, covering over 200 hectares, features several kilometers of trails, including a loop trail that leads to the stunning Minnekhada Lookout. From this vantage point, visitors can enjoy breathtaking views of the Pitt River and surrounding mountains.
For homeowners, energy-efficient lighting solutions are essential for creating safe and visually appealing outdoor spaces. Motion-sensor lights or LED fixtures can light walkways, ensuring that visitors can enjoy their surroundings comfortably without harming the environment.
The PoCo Trail is an often-overlooked gem that stretches for over 25 kilometers between Coquitlam and Port Coquitlam. Originally a railway route, it now serves as a bike and pedestrian trail. The trail meanders through tranquil woodlands, open fields, and serene waterfronts, offering a relaxing experience in the heart of the city.
For those planning to visit these kinds of outdoor spaces in the evening, motion-detection lights can provide gentle illumination without disturbing wildlife. By using such eco-friendly solutions, we protect the natural beauty while ensuring a safe experience.
Set in the Ranch Park neighborhood, this secret viewpoint offers stunning views of Coquitlam and beyond. From this spot, visitors can see panoramic vistas of the city, mountains, and even Mount Baker on clear days.
For enhancing the experience, consider soft landscape lighting for areas like lookouts. These solutions highlight the surroundings without disrupting the natural scenery. Smart lighting systems can also be used to adjust light intensity depending on the time of day.
Mundy Park is a tranquil escape within Coquitlam, covering 100 hectares of lush greenery. It features different ecosystems including dense forests, wetlands, and Mundy Lake, a serene water feature perfect for reflection.
For parks like Mundy Park, using motion-detection floodlights can help improve safety while conserving energy. These lights are ideal for ensuring clear walkways during evening visits, without disturbing the natural wildlife.
The Evergreen Cultural Centre is a hub of creativity and local culture in Coquitlam. Situated in the heart of Coquitlam, it hosts an art gallery, a performance theatre, and various exhibitions. This venue is vital for the community's creative culture, offering opportunities to explore Coquitlam’s vibrant arts.
In places like the Evergreen Cultural Centre, smart gallery lighting are used to create a welcoming atmosphere without consuming excessive energy. Smart lighting solutions are a practical way to ensure that intensity can be adjusted for different events or displays, while keeping electricity costs low.
For those who appreciate both art and nature, the Art Walk at Lafarge Lake is a unique blend of sculptures and art. As you walk around the lake, you’ll encounter permanent art pieces by community artists, which add a creative dimension to the natural setting.
To enhance the experience, low-energy LED lighting can be strategically placed around each installation, creating a dramatic effect at night. Solar-powered lights can reduce energy costs while offering the right amount of illumination for nighttime visitors.
The Old Barn Community Centre is a classic building dating back to the early 1900s. Once a barn, it now serves as a venue for community events, workshops, and local gatherings. It’s a great spot to learn about the city’s past.
When working with historical buildings like the Old Barn, modern energy-efficient lighting can preserve the structure’s authentic charm while reducing energy consumption. Using smart lighting systems allows for customized brightness for events or general use.
Westwood Plateau is a secluded gem for outdoor lovers. The hilly terrain offers some of Coquitlam’s best hiking trails, complete with majestic views of the city and surrounding forests.
For these types of natural spaces, incorporating solar garden lights ensures that visitors can comfortably enjoy their surroundings while minimizing energy use.
Coquitlam’s unique treasures offer a rich combination of natural beauty, cultural richness, and historic significance. From tranquil green spaces to cultural hubs, the city is full of wonderful locations to explore. By integrating sustainable lighting solutions into these spaces, we can make the area more enjoyable while helping to preserve the environment. Whether you’re enjoying a hike, visiting an art installation, or discovering Coquitlam’s underrated locations, these places offer new adventures.
Coquitlam, situated just east of Vancouver, presents a vibrant mix of outdoor adventures, community-based experiences, and family-friendly attractions, making it an ideal spot for families of all ages. Whether you’re a local or just visiting, this diverse city provides a wide range of activities that cater to various interests and age groups. From scenic parks and trails to interactive experiences and cultural venues, Coquitlam ensures that families can connect, explore, and create lasting memories together.
As a certified electrician with a focus on enhancing homes and businesses in Coquitlam, I recognize the importance of providing safe and enjoyable environments for families. Many of the activities and venues in Coquitlam rely on reliable electrical infrastructure, from well-lit parks to energy-efficient public spaces, ensuring that families can make the most of their time together, day or night.
In this blog post, I’ll highlight several family-friendly activities in Coquitlam, covering a variety of interests, and discuss how modern electrical solutions help enhance these experiences.
Coquitlam is home to a wealth of natural beauty, making it a perfect destination for families looking to enjoy the outdoors. Whether you're seeking a leisurely walk with young children or a more challenging hike for older kids and teens, Coquitlam’s parks and trails offer something for everyone.
One of the city’s most popular outdoor destinations is Lafarge Lake, located right in the heart of Coquitlam. The lake features picturesque views and paved paths that are perfect for strollers, cycling, and casual walks. Families can enjoy the beauty of the surroundings, watching ducks and swans glide across the water, or simply relaxing in the lush green space.
Well-lit pathways ensure that visitors can safely enjoy the area at night, while sustainable lighting technologies contribute to reducing environmental impact, making the space accessible year-round.
For families that want to mix nature with recreational activities, the Poirier Sport and Leisure Complex is an excellent destination. With both indoor and outdoor facilities, this complex offers a variety of sports and recreation options. The outdoor fields and playgrounds are particularly popular, offering children ample space to run, play, and explore.
Modern electrical systems support the maintenance of these facilities, providing well-lit fields and energy-efficient irrigation systems that keep the spaces in excellent condition.
The Coquitlam Crunch is a popular trail for hiking enthusiasts and offers a bit more of a challenge for families with older children or teens. The steep incline and the stunning views of the surrounding city make it a favorite for those looking for a physical adventure outdoors. The trailhead is easy to access, and its automated lighting systems ensure a safe experience for those venturing out at dusk or dawn.
For those rainy days or when you just want to stay indoors, Coquitlam also offers a variety of entertainment centers that are perfect for family outings.
The Zone, located in Coquitlam, is an ideal spot for family-friendly entertainment. With laser tag, bowling, and an arcade, it caters to both younger children and older teens. The advanced lighting, sound systems, and interactive features add an extra layer of excitement to the experience.
Powerful electrical systems like LED lights and smart systems contribute to a more immersive and fun environment, enhancing the overall experience for everyone.
If your family enjoys movies, Coquitlam’s cinemas offer the perfect opportunity to enjoy a family-friendly film in a comfortable, safe environment. With top-notch audio-visual systems, these theaters provide a high-quality cinematic experience.
Sustainable lighting systems are increasingly used in theaters, ensuring that patrons can enjoy the best possible experience while minimizing energy consumption.
For families who enjoy educational experiences, Coquitlam offers several interactive museums and cultural centers that provide enriching opportunities for learning.
Place des Arts is a multi-disciplinary facility that offers a variety of arts programs, performances, and workshops for people of all ages. Families can enjoy hands-on activities, such as painting and music, and participate in community events throughout the year.
The facility uses efficient electrical systems to enhance the experience, from providing optimal lighting for performances to powering interactive installations that engage visitors.
The Coquitlam Heritage Society museum is another fantastic destination for families interested in learning about the city's rich history. The exhibits are designed to be both educational and interactive, making it easy for children and adults to engage with the local heritage.
Modern electrical technologies like touchscreen displays and digital installations enhance the learning experience, providing visitors with a deeper understanding of Coquitlam’s past.
Coquitlam also offers some high-energy options for families seeking adventure and outdoor excitement. These parks provide both fun and physical challenges in safe, supervised environments.
Located near the Fraser River, Riverside Adventure Park offers activities like ziplining, rope courses, and obstacle challenges. This park offers a unique way for families to bond while testing their limits. Automated safety systems rely heavily on electrical technologies, ensuring a safe and enjoyable experience for visitors of all ages.
Bounce! Trampoline Park is another indoor adventure spot that’s perfect for families. With trampolines, dodgeball courts, and foam pits, it provides an ideal environment for children and teens to let off steam. The park utilizes cutting-edge electrical systems, including air circulation and lighting, to ensure a comfortable experience.
After an active day, families can enjoy a delicious meal at one of Coquitlam’s many family-friendly restaurants. From casual to more formal dining options, Coquitlam’s culinary scene has something to offer everyone.
Coquitlam is a city that offers a diverse array of family-friendly activities, ensuring that there is something for every member of the family. Whether exploring nature, engaging in creative activities, or seeking thrilling experiences, there’s no shortage of things to do.
As a professional electrician, I take pride in contributing to a community that offers these types of opportunities, ensuring that the infrastructure supporting these spaces is both safe and energy-efficient. From energy-efficient lighting to sustainable electrical systems, Coquitlam’s commitment to sustainability and convenience enhances the family experience, making it one of the best places to live and visit in the region.
When it comes to working with electrical installations, safety should always be the number one priority. Electricity can be extremely dangerous if not handled properly, so it's important to take all necessary precautions to protect yourself and others.
One of the most important safety precautions when dealing with electrical installations is to always shut off the power before beginning any work. This may seem like common sense, but it's easy to forget in the heat of the moment. Make sure to turn off the circuit breaker or fuse box that controls the area you'll be working on to prevent any accidents.
Another key safety measure is to use proper tools and equipment when working with electricity. Make sure you have insulated gloves, goggles, and other protective gear on hand to protect yourself from potential shocks or burns. Additionally, using tools that are specifically designed for electrical work can help prevent accidents and ensure a job well done.
It's also important to never work on electrical installations alone. Having a buddy present can provide an extra set of eyes and hands in case of an emergency. Plus, working as a team can make tasks easier and more efficient.
Lastly, always follow manufacturer instructions and building codes when installing electrical systems. Cutting corners or taking shortcuts can lead to dangerous situations down the road. By following guidelines and best practices, you can ensure that your electrical installations are safe and up to code.
In conclusion, safety precautions are essential when dealing with electrical installations. By shutting off power, using proper tools, working with a partner, and following guidelines, you can protect yourself and others from harm while getting the job done right. Remember: safety first!
When it comes to electrical installations, there are some common mistakes that should be avoided at all costs. These mistakes can not only be costly to fix but also pose serious safety hazards. One of the most common mistakes is not properly planning out the installation before starting the work. It is essential to have a clear understanding of where all of the electrical components will go and how they will be connected before beginning any work.
Another common mistake is not using the right tools and equipment for the job. Using incorrect tools can lead to improper connections, which can cause short circuits and other issues down the line. It is important to always use tools that are specifically designed for electrical work to ensure a safe and successful installation.
Improper grounding is another frequent mistake made during electrical installations. Grounding is crucial for protecting against electrical shocks and fires, so it is vital to ensure that all components are properly grounded according to code.
Lastly, failing to follow local building codes and regulations can result in serious consequences. It is essential to familiarize yourself with the specific requirements in your area before starting any electrical work to avoid fines or having to redo the entire installation.
By avoiding these common mistakes and taking proper precautions, you can ensure a successful and safe electrical installation. Remember, when in doubt, always consult with a professional electrician for guidance and assistance.
Proper maintenance of electrical installations is crucial for ensuring the safety and functionality of any building or facility. Electrical systems are an integral part of our daily lives, providing power for lighting, heating, cooling, and operating various appliances and equipment.
Regular maintenance of electrical installations helps prevent potential hazards such as electrical fires, shocks, and equipment malfunctions. It also ensures that the systems operate efficiently, saving energy costs and reducing downtime due to breakdowns.
To maintain electrical installations properly, it is essential to conduct regular inspections by qualified electricians who can identify any issues or damage that may pose a risk. These inspections should be scheduled at least once a year or more frequently in high-use areas.
In addition to inspections, routine testing of electrical equipment and wiring is necessary to ensure everything is in good working order. This includes checking for loose connections, frayed wires, outdated components, and signs of overheating.
Furthermore, proper maintenance involves keeping the area around electrical panels and outlets clear of clutter and ensuring that all equipment is used according to manufacturer instructions. Overloading circuits with too many devices can lead to overheating and increase the risk of a fire.
Overall, investing in regular maintenance of electrical installations is not only a matter of compliance with safety regulations but also a way to protect the occupants of a building or facility from potential dangers. By taking proactive measures to keep electrical systems in top condition, you can enjoy peace of mind knowing that your property is safe and operational.
Regulations and codes governing electrical installations are put in place to ensure the safety and efficiency of electrical systems. These rules dictate the proper methods for installing, maintaining, and using electrical equipment in various settings, such as residential, commercial, and industrial buildings.
Compliance with these regulations is crucial to preventing accidents, fires, and other hazards that can result from faulty electrical work. By following the guidelines laid out in these codes, electricians and contractors can ensure that their installations meet industry standards and are safe for use by occupants.
Some common regulations that govern electrical installations include requirements for wiring methods, grounding systems, circuit protection devices, and load calculations. These rules are designed to protect against electric shock, overloading of circuits, and other dangers associated with electricity.
It is important for individuals working on electrical installations to stay up-to-date on the latest regulations and codes in order to maintain compliance with industry standards. Failure to adhere to these guidelines can result in fines, legal consequences, or even serious injury or death.
Overall, regulations and codes governing electrical installations play a vital role in ensuring the safety of buildings and their occupants. By following these rules diligently, electricians can help prevent accidents and create a secure environment for everyone.
Top Electrician In Coquitlam
In theatre, the master electrician (or chief electrician in the UK) is responsible for implementing the lighting design for a production drawn up by the lighting designer. This involves overseeing the preparation, hanging, connection and focusing of stage lighting fixtures.[1]
This can be done on a show-by-show basis, or as a resident position of a specific theatre. The tool of the trade of the theatrical master electrician is the adjustable spanner or crescent wrench, used to secure stage lighting instruments from lighting positions in the theatre. This wrench is typically attached to the belt or wrist with a lanyard, which is important because the master electrician tends to work at great height, from ladders, lift tables, catwalks, or lighting trusses, where a falling wrench may hurt people or damage property below.
The master electrician supervises and is responsible for all other electricians working on any construction or installation project. Only the master electrician can pull the permits with the electrical authority, and they can only be registered with one electrical contracting company at any one time.[2] Other electrical duties performed by any electrician include:
Master electricians go through extensive on-site and classroom training, with work in more formal settings such as schools or colleges. The designation "master" is only given to electricians who can display extensive job knowledge and are tested to have an extensive understanding of the electrical safety code.[citation needed]
There are no formal certifications of the "theatrical title, master electrician", as there are in some of the more mainstream trades, but in March 2003[3] ESTA developed a certification process. Those who pass this rigorous test will become ETCP Certified Entertainment Electricians - and will be recognized as the industry's best.[4] The stagehands union, IATSE, come close in that they offer apprentice and journeyman levels of certification. In the future, IATSE, or some of the larger local affiliations may form a more formal method of certification, which may include the title of master electrician. In the meantime, almost every production, from high school shows to Broadway uses the term to describe their primary electrician, regardless of their skill level or experience.
Coquitlam (/koʊˈkwɪtləm/ ⓘ koh-KWIT-ləm)[7] is a city in the Lower Mainland of British Columbia, Canada. Mainly suburban, Coquitlam is the sixth-largest city in the province, with a population of 148,625 in 2021,[4] and one of the 21 municipalities comprising Metro Vancouver. The mayor is Richard Stewart.[3]
Simon Fraser explored the region in 1808, encountering the Indigenous Coast Salish peoples. Europeans started settling in the 1860s. Fraser Mills, a lumber mill on the north bank of the Fraser River was constructed in 1889, and by 1908 there were 20 houses, a store, post office, hospital, office block, barber shop, pool hall, and a Sikh temple.
The Coast Salish people were the first to live in this area, and archaeology confirms continuous occupation of the territory for at least 9,000 years. The name Kwikwetlem is said to be derived from a Coast Salish term "kʷikʷəƛ̓əm" meaning "red fish up the river".[8]
Explorer Simon Fraser came through the region in 1808, and in the 1860s Europeans gradually started settling the area. Coquitlam began as a "place-in-between" with the construction of North Road in the mid-19th century to provide Royal Engineers in New Westminster access to the year-round port facilities in Port Moody.[9]
The young municipality got its first boost in 1889 when Frank Ross and James McLaren opened what would become Fraser Mills, a $350,000, then state-of-the-art lumber mill on the north bank of the Fraser River. The Corporation of the District of Coquitlam was incorporated in 1891. By 1908, a mill town of 20 houses, a store, post office, hospital, office block, barber shop, pool hall and Sikh temple[10] had grown around the mill. A mill manager's residence was built that would later become Place des Arts.[11][failed verification]
Over the next two years, several contingents of French Canadian mill workers arrived from Quebec, and Maillardville was born. Named for Father Edmond Maillard, a young Oblate from France, it became the largest Francophone centre west of Manitoba. Maillardville's past is recognized today in street names, the Francophone education system and French immersion programs, French-language Girl Guides and scouts, and celebrations such as Festival du Bois.[9][12]
Following World War II, Coquitlam and the rest of the Lower Mainland experienced substantial population growth that continues today. The opening of Lougheed Highway in 1953 made the city more accessible and set the stage for residential growth. In 1971, Coquitlam and Fraser Mills were amalgamated, which gave the city a larger industrial base. The mill closed in 2001, and is now currently the subject of a proposed waterfront community.[11][13][14]
Coquitlam is situated some 10 to 15 km (6.2 to 9.3 mi) east of Vancouver, where the Coquitlam River connects with the Fraser River and extends northeast along the Pitt River toward the Coquitlam and Pitt lakes. Coquitlam borders Burnaby and Port Moody to the west, New Westminster to the southwest, and Port Coquitlam to the southeast. Burke Mountain, Eagle Ridge, and 1,583 m (5,194 ft) tall Coquitlam Mountain form the northern boundary of the city.[15][16][17] Coquitlam's area, 152.5 square kilometres (58.9 sq mi), is about six times larger than either Port Moody or Port Coquitlam.[5]
Coquitlam is in the Pacific Time Zone (winter UTC−8, summer UTC−7), and the Pacific Maritime Ecozone.[18][19]
Coquitlam's geographic shape can be thought of as a tilted hourglass, with two larger parcels of land with a smaller central section connecting them.
Southwest Coquitlam comprises the original core of the city, with Maillardville and Fraser River industrial sector giving way to the large, elevated, flat-plateaued residential areas of Austin Heights. These older residences, with larger property dimensions, are increasingly being torn down and replaced with newer and larger homes. The Poirier Street area was the city's original recreational centre with the Coquitlam Sports Centre, Chimo Aquatic and Fitness Centre, and sports fields located there, while City Hall was previously located further south in Maillardville.[20]
The Austin Heights area contains Como Lake, a renowned urban fishing and recreation area, and headwaters for the Como watershed. The watershed represents one of the last urban watersheds in the Tri-Cities that supports wild stocks of coho salmon as well as other species at risk such as coastal cutthroat trout (both sea-run and resident) and bird species such as the great blue heron and green heron.[21] It also contains Mundy Park, one of the largest urban parks in the Metro Vancouver area.
In 1984, the provincial government sold 57 hectares (141 acres) formerly attached to Riverview Hospital to Molnar Developments. Shortly afterward, this land was subdivided and became Riverview Heights, with about 250 single-family homes. The remaining 240 acres (0.97 km2) of this still-active mental health facility has been the subject of much controversy amongst developers, environmentalists, and conservationists. In 2005, the city's task force on the hospital lands rejected the idea of further housing on the lands and declared that the lands and buildings should be protected and remain as a mental health facility.[22] In May 2021, the Government of British Columbia announced that the Riverview lands had been renamed sÉ™miqÌ“wÉ™Êâ€ÂÂelÉ™ (pronounced suh-MEE-kwuh-EL-uh), meaning "The Place of the Great Blue Heron". The kÊ·ikʷəƛ̓əm Nation and BC Housing are working on a long-term master plan for development of the site.[23]
Coquitlam Town Centre, was designated as a "Regional Town Centre" under the Metro Vancouver's Livable Region Strategic Plan. The concept of a town centre for the area dates back to 1975, and is intended to have a high concentration of high-density housing, offices, cultural, entertainment and education facilities to serve major growth areas of the region, served by rapid transit service.[20] It is in the town centre that many public buildings can be found, including City Hall, a branch of the Coquitlam Public Library, an R.C.M.P. station, Coquitlam's main fire hall, the David Lam Campus of Douglas College, the Evergreen Cultural Centre, City Centre Aquatic Complex, Town Centre Park and Percy Perry Stadium.
In 1989, the provincial government sold 570 hectares (1,409 acres) of second-growth forested land on the south slope of Eagle Mountain, known locally as Eagle Ridge, to developer Wesbild. This resulted in the closure of Westwood Motorsport Park in 1990, and the creation of Westwood Plateau, which was developed into 4,525 upscale homes, as well as two golf courses.[24][25]
With development on Westwood Plateau completed and the opening of the David Avenue Connector in 2006, Coquitlam's primary urban development has now shifted to Burke Mountain in the northeastern portion of the city.[26][27]
With new development of the Evergreen Extension of the Millennium Line of the SkyTrain rapid transit system which began operation in December 2016, Coquitlam's urban development area has again shifted to Burquitlam and secondly Burke Mountain. The Burke Mountain area plan is now divided into 4 new neighbourhood plans: Lower Hyde Creek Neighbourhood, Upper Hyde Creek Neighbourhood, Partington Creek, and Smiling Creek.[28]
Like much of Metro Vancouver, Coquitlam has an oceanic climate (Köppen climate type Cfb), experiencing mild temperatures and high precipitation; warm, dry summers and cool, wet winters. However, compared to most other cities in the area, precipitation is especially heavy in Coquitlam due to its proximity to the mountain slopes. With westward air moving off the Pacific Ocean, the air is forced to flow up the Coast Mountains causing it to cool and condense and fall as precipitation, this process is known as orographic precipitation. The orographic effect is mainly responsible for the massive 1,969 mm (77.5 in) annual average precipitation that Coquitlam receives each year, with most falling as rainfall in the fall and winter months, with 316 mm (12.4 in) in November; the summer is usually sunny with minimal precipitation with 60.7 mm (2.39 in) in July. Although the mild temperatures allow for mostly rain to fall during the winter months, occasionally snow will fall. With a slightly higher elevation compared to the rest of Metro Vancouver, Coquitlam receives an average of 64.4 cm (25.4 in) of snow each year, with it rarely staying on the ground for a few days, adding to a very intermittent snow cover during the winter season.
Coquitlam is also located in one of the warmest regions in Canada where average mean annual temperature is 10.2 °C (50.4 °F). Temperatures are warm during the summer months with an average high of 22.7 °C (72.9 °F), and an average low of 13.4 °C (56.1 °F) in August. During the winter months, the average high is 5.6 °C (42.1 °F), and the average low is 0.9 °C (33.6 °F) in December. This relatively mild climate, by Canadian standards, is caused by the warm Alaska Current offshore and the many mountain ranges preventing the cold arctic air from the rest of Canada from reaching the southwest corner of British Columbia.
On June 28, 2021, Coquitlam reached an all-time high temperature reading of 41 °C (106 °F), shattering the previous record of 37.0 °C (98.6 °F).[29][30]
In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Coquitlam had a population of 148,625 living in 55,949 of its 58,683 total private dwellings, a change of 6.7% from its 2016 population of 139,284. With a land area of 122.15 km2 (47.16 sq mi), it had a population density of 1,216.7/km2 (3,151.3/sq mi) in 2021.[4]
According to the 2016 Census, 47% of households contained a married couple with children, 30% contained a married couple without children, and 22% were one-person households. Of the 40,085 reported families: 76% were married couples with an average of 3.0 persons per family, 15% were lone-parents with an average of 2.5 persons per family, and 9% were common-law couples with an average of 2.6 persons per family. The median age of Coquitlam's population was 41.1 years, slightly younger than the British Columbia median of 43.0 years. Coquitlam had 85.6% of its residents 15 years of age or older, less than the provincial average of 87.5%.[40]
According to the 2016 census, about 44% of Coquitlam residents were foreign-born, much higher than the 28% foreign-born for the whole of British Columbia. The same census documented the median income in 2015 for all families was $65,020, compared to the provincial average of $61,280. 58.2% of respondents 15 years of age and older claim to have a post-secondary certificate, diploma or degree, compared to 55% province-wide.[40] Lastly, also as of the 2016 census, only 23.4% of Coquitlam residents who work outside the home work within the city of Coquitlam itself, just less than half the provincial average of 48.9% of residents who work within their own municipality, yet 22.2% of Coquitlam residents take public transit, bicycle or walk to work, close to the provincial average of 22.4%.[41]
The 2016 census found that English was spoken as the mother tongue of 50.47% of the population. The next most common mother tongue language was Mandarin, spoken by 9.66% of the population, followed by Cantonese at 6.43%.[40] The south slope of Coquitlam, which includes Maillardville, has a pocket of French speakers.
According to the 2021 census, religious groups in Coquitlam included:[4]
As a bedroom community, the majority of Coquitlam residents commute to work in Vancouver, Burnaby, and other Metro Vancouver suburbs. Coquitlam's main industrial area lies in the southern Maillardville/Fraser Mills area near the Fraser River. Among the largest employers within Coquitlam are the City of Coquitlam with approximately 850 employees, Art in Motion with approximately 750 employees, and Hard Rock Casino with approximately 600 employees.[47][48] Other major employers include Coca-Cola, Sony, and the Marine Propulsion division of Rolls-Royce.[49][50]
In 2007, there were 610 retail businesses in Coquitlam, and these provided 8,765 jobs (27% of all jobs) within the city. Most retail businesses are concentrated around Coquitlam Centre in the Town Centre area, and big-box retailers such as IKEA and The Home Depot in the Pacific Reach areas, with the remainder of the city's retail outlets centered around the Austin Heights and North Road sectors.[51]
The Tri-Cities Chamber of Commerce has over 900 members including businesses, professionals, residents and other community groups, governed by a 14-person volunteer Board of Directors.[52]
Being in close proximity to Vancouver and surrounded by the rest of the Lower Mainland, Coquitlam residents have access to virtually unlimited choice in cultural and leisure activities. Within the city itself are numerous venues that bring these choices closer to home.
Coquitlam was designated as a Cultural Capital of Canada in 2009 by the Department of Canadian Heritage.[53]
The Molson Canadian Theatre, a 1,074-seat multi-purpose venue, opened as part of a $30 million expansion to Coquitlam's Hard Rock Casino in 2006, while Cineplex Entertainment operates the 4,475-seat SilverCity Coquitlam movie complex with 20 screens.[54][55][56]
A partnership of the city, the arts community, private business and senior governments, the Evergreen Cultural Centre in the Town Centre area is a venue for arts and culture, a civic facility designed to host a wide variety of community events. It features a 264-seat black box theatre, rehearsal hall, art studios and art gallery. Evergreen serves as the home venue for the Pacific Symphonic Wind Ensemble, the Coastal Sound Music Academy, the Coquitlam Youth Orchestra, and the Stage 43 Theatrical Society. Nearby proscenium theatres include the 336-seat Terry Fox Theatre in Port Coquitlam, and the 206-seat Inlet Theatre in Port Moody.[57]
Numerous yearly festivals are staged at various locations throughout Coquitlam,[58] including Festival du Bois (first full weekend in March),[12] the Water's Edge Festival (third full weekend in March),[59] Como Lake Fishing Derby (last Sunday in May),[60] BC Highland Games (last Saturday in June),[61] a Canada Day Celebration at Town Centre Park,[62] the BC Dumpling Festival (mid-August),[63][64] and the Blue Mountain Music Festival (mid-July).[65]
Coquitlam has a considerable number of open green spaces, with the total area of over 890 hectares (2,200 acres). There are over 80 municipal parks and natural areas, with Mundy Park located roughly in the centre of the city being the biggest, and Ridge Park located in the highlands near the city's northern edge. Pinecone Burke Provincial Park, Minnekhada Regional Park, and Pitt Addington Marsh are on the northern and eastern border of the city, while the restricted area of the Metro Vancouver's Coquitlam watershed border Coquitlam to the north. Colony Farm is a 404-hectare park that straddles the Coquitlam and Port Coquitlam boundaries, offering walking trails rich with wildlife and gardens. Town Centre Park is a large city park located in the central area of the city, it provides city residents with many recreational activities.[66][67] Como Lake Park and Glen Park are also popular with local residents.
Place des Arts is a non-profit teaching arts centre in Maillardville founded in 1972, offering programs in visual arts, music, acting, and dance. It features specialized programs for school students and home learners, and presents concerts and exhibitions for the public. Studios are offered for pottery, fibre arts, yoga, ballet, drama, piano, drawing and painting. Place des Arts offers four faculty concerts throughout the year, as well as numerous recitals and presentations by students on an ongoing basis.[68]
Place Maillardville is a community centre providing leisure activities for all age groups, with programs on French language, culture, as well as physical activities. Heritage Square offers visitors a wealth of historic sites, gardens, a bike path, and an outdoor amphitheatre; it is also home to the Mackin Heritage Home & Toy Museum.[69]
The city is responsible for the maintenance of numerous sports and recreation fields, including 40 grass/sand/soil sports fields, five FieldTurf fields, 35 ball diamonds, several all-weather surfaces, a bowling green, a croquet/bocce court, and a cricket pitch.[70] The city also operates Percy Perry Stadium and the Poirier Sport & Leisure Complex.[71] Privately owned Planet Ice features 4 additional ice rinks, and more rinks are found throughout the Tri-Cities.[72]
There exists many opportunities for a wide variety of activities in Coquitlam:
Coquitlam is represented by two federal MPs in the Parliament of Canada. Bonita Zarillo (NDP) represents the Port Moody—Coquitlam riding, while Ron McKinnon (Liberal Party) represents Coquitlam—Port Coquitlam.[100]
Coquitlam is represented by three provincial MLAs in the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia. Rick Glumac (British Columbia NDP) represents the Port Moody-Coquitlam riding, while Joan Isaacs (BC Liberals) represents Coquitlam-Burke Mountain, and Selina Robinson (BC NDP) represents Coquitlam-Maillardville.[101]
In the 2018 civic election, Richard Stewart was reelected as mayor of Coquitlam, and Craig Hodge, Chris Wilson, Teri Towner, Bonita Zarillo, Brent Asmundson, Dennis Marsden, Trish Mandewo and Steve Kim were all elected to Coquitlam City Council.[3] Coquitlam contracts out garbage and recycling services to International Paper Industries for city residents, but local businesses are responsible for their own garbage and recycling arrangements.[102] Coquitlam Lake provides residents with a mountain-fed water source, while the city maintains its own sewage management system.[103]
The nearest Supreme Court of British Columbia venue is the New Westminster Law Courts. Provincial Court of British Columbia cases were formerly handled through the Coquitlam Provincial Court, but this was closed in 1996 and moved to the new Port Coquitlam Provincial Court.[104][105]
Coquitlam is served by TransLink, which is responsible for both public transit and major roads.
The city has four SkyTrain stations on the Millennium Line that are a part of the 10.9 km (6.8 mi) long Evergreen Extension.[106] With a project cost of $1.4 billion, the line runs from the Coquitlam City Centre area, through Coquitlam Central Station and into Port Moody, re-entering Coquitlam on North Road and finally joining the existing Millennium Line at Lougheed Town Centre.
There is regular bus service on numerous lines running throughout the city and connecting it to other municipalities in Metro Vancouver, with a major exchange at Coquitlam Central Station.[107]
The West Coast Express, with a stop at Coquitlam Central Station, provides commuter rail service west to downtown Vancouver and east as far as Mission.[108] WCE operates Monday to Friday only (excluding holidays), with five trains per day running to Vancouver in the morning peak hours and returning through Coquitlam in the evening peak hours.
For motorists, the Trans-Canada Highway provides freeway access to Burnaby, Vancouver, Surrey, and other municipalities in the Lower Mainland. Lougheed Highway is an alternative route to the Trans-Canada, entering Coquitlam through Maillardville, past the Riverview Hospital area, up to Coquitlam Centre where it turns sharply east to Port Coquitlam. Barnet Highway begins at the Coquitlam Centre area and heads directly east through Port Moody and on to Burnaby and downtown Vancouver.[109]
Coquitlam has 60 km of bike routes, including dedicated bike lanes on Guildford Way, David Avenue, United Boulevard, Mariner Way, Chilko Drive and others, plus additional routes through city parks.[110]
Coquitlam is served by two international airports. Vancouver International Airport, located on Sea Island in the city of Richmond to the west, is the second busiest in Canada and provides most of the air access to the region. Abbotsford International Airport, located to the east, is the seventeenth busiest airport in Canada. Nearby Pitt Meadows Airport provides services for smaller aircraft[111][112] and there are also Boundary Bay Airport and Langley Airport for small aircraft.
Residents and visitors wishing to travel to Vancouver Island, the Gulf Islands, and other destinations along the Inside Passage may use the BC Ferries car and passenger ferry service from two terminals in the communities of Tsawwassen and Horseshoe Bay, south and north of Vancouver respectively. BC Ferries operates the Queen of Coquitlam, a C-class ferry capable of carrying 362 cars and 1,466 passengers, which was launched in 1976. She received an $18 million rehabilitation in November 2002, and currently operates as a secondary vessel on the Departure Bay-Horseshoe Bay route.[113]
Coquitlam is served by Fraser Health, which operates the 106-bed Eagle Ridge Hospital on the Port Moody/Coquitlam city boundary. ERH opened its doors in 1984 and operates a 24-hour emergency department, ambulatory, long-term care and acute care programs. It is a Centre of Excellence for elective surgery for urology, gynaecology, plastics and orthopedics. The hospital also offers public education clinics for asthma, diabetes, rehabilitation services and programs for cardiology, children's grief recovery, youth crisis response and early psychosis prevention.[114]
Fraser Health also operates the 352-bed Royal Columbian Hospital just south of Coquitlam in New Westminster. Coquitlam residents are also served by many privately owned health care clinics, while Tri-Cities Health Services operates 653 residential care beds.[115]
Coquitlam is also the home of Riverview Hospital, a large mental health facility, operating under the governance of BC Mental Health & Addiction Services. Riverview opened in 1913 and had 4,630 patients at its peak, but advances in treatment and cutbacks in funding have resulted in fewer people receiving mental health care, and much of the facility has closed over the last few decades.[116]
Coquitlam contracts out its police service to the Royal Canadian Mounted Police, with the main police station adjacent to City Hall at Coquitlam Town Centre and community police stations in the Austin Heights and Burquitlam areas. The Coquitlam RCMP detachment also serves the municipalities of Anmore, Belcarra, and Port Coquitlam.[117]
Coquitlam has its own fire service, known as Coquitlam Fire/Rescue, with four fire halls. Coquitlam uses names, not numbers for their halls. The fire halls are Town Centre, Austin Heights, Mariner Way, near Mundy Park and Burke Mountain.[118]
Like all other municipalities in British Columbia, Coquitlam's ambulance service is run by the British Columbia Ambulance Service.[119]
Coquitlam Search and Rescue is a volunteer search and rescue team operating under the Provincial Emergency Program. Coquitlam SAR is responsible for urban and wilderness search and rescue for the area between Indian Arm and Pitt Lake, and encompasses the local communities of Coquitlam, Burnaby, Port Coquitlam, Port Moody, New Westminster, Belcarra and Anmore. The SAR team is based at Town Centre Fire Hall.[120]
The city manages four all-age community centres (Centennial, Pinetree, Poirier, Summit), and two senior community centres (Dogwood Pavilion, Glen Pine Pavilion).[121]
Coquitlam is served by School District 43 Coquitlam, and offers four public secondary schools, seven middle schools, and dozens of elementary schools. Francophone education in the Tri-Cities is offered by Conseil Scolaire Francophone de la Colombie-Britannique.[122][123]
Coquitlam Town Centre is home to the 4,000-student David Lam Campus of Douglas College, which offers university transfer, career-training and academic-upgrading programs. Therapeutic Recreation, Hotel and Restaurant Management, and Animal Health Technology programs are housed in the original main campus building. The $39 million Health Sciences Centre opened in 2008, with state-of-the-art facilities for Nursing, Psychiatric Nursing and other health-career programs.[124]
There are two major universities, University of British Columbia and Simon Fraser University, located in the nearby municipalities. The British Columbia Institute of Technology (BCIT) in neighbouring Burnaby provides polytechnic education and grants degrees in several fields. Vancouver is also home to the Emily Carr University of Art and Design and the Vancouver Film School.[125]
The Coquitlam Public Library has two branches: City Centre and Poirier. The library has a circulation of over 1.1 million items, and an annual budget of over $5 million.[126]
In addition to the other Metro Vancouver media outlets, CKPM-FM was the first radio station dedicated to the Tri-Cities area when it took to the air in 2009.[127]
Coquitlam is served by the bi-weekly Tri-City News newspaper.[128]
A significant number of movie and television productions have been partly or completely filmed in Coquitlam in recent years, including a significant portion of 2018's Deadpool 2, 2014's Godzilla, both New Moon and Eclipse from the Twilight series, The X-Files, Juno, Smallville, Psych, The Sisterhood of the Traveling Pants, Dark Angel, The Day the Earth Stood Still, Romeo Must Die, Stargate SG1, Riverdale, and Watchmen.[129] The city maintains the Coquitlam Film Office to coordinate permits, traffic and crowd control, and insurance for film and television productions.[130]
Coquitlam currently has sister city relationships with the following:[131]
In November 2017, the city stated that they had ended sister city relationships with Laizhou, Tochigi, Ormoc and San Juan.[132]
Juno Award-winning rock musician Matthew Good is from Coquitlam. He graduated from Centennial Secondary in 1989, and became lead singer for the Matthew Good Band, one of Canada's most successful alternative rock bands in the 1990s. Centennial Secondary was featured in the "Alert Status Red" video, and its cheerleading squad recorded for "Giant".[133] The Matthew Good Band was dissolved in 2002, and Good has since pursued a solo career and established himself as a political activist, blogger, and author.[134]
Actor Taylor Kitsch graduated from Gleneagle Secondary in 1999,[135] and went on to star in movies such as John Carter and Battleship and Lone Survivor as well as the television series Friday Night Lights'
Former FA Premier League goalkeeper Craig Forrest is from Coquitlam and attended Centennial Secondary. Forrest appeared in 263 games for Ipswich Town, 30 games for West Ham United, and three games for Chelsea. Forrest also earned 56 caps for the Canadian national soccer team, the most of any goalkeeper in team history, and earned the most clean sheets in the country's history. Forrest was elected to Canada's Soccer Hall of Fame in 2007.[136][137] Former Canadian national soccer team midfielder Jeff Clarke and Canadian women's national soccer player Brittany Timko also both attended Centennial Secondary.[138][139]
Former National Basketball Association player Lars Hansen was raised in Coquitlam and played his high school basketball at Centennial Secondary. He was a member of the Seattle SuperSonics 1979 NBA Championship team, and was elected to the Canadian Basketball Hall of Fame in 2008.[140]
American political analyst and former Fox News co-host Rachel Marsden was raised in Northeast Coquitlam's Burke Mountain area.[141]
Former BC Lions placekicker Lui Passaglia has resided in Coquitlam for over 20 years.[142] Passaglia is a member of the Canadian Football Hall of Fame, and his #5 jersey is one of eight numbers retired by the Lions.[143] Passaglia was voted #30 of the CFL's Top 50 players of the modern era by Canadian sports network TSN.[144]
Playboy Playmate and actress Dorothy Stratten was raised in Coquitlam and attended Centennial Secondary School. Stratten was Playmate of the Year for 1980. She appeared in several movies, including Peter Bogdanovich's They All Laughed, then she was murdered by her estranged husband. Stratten was portrayed twice in biographies of her life, by Jamie Lee Curtis in Death of a Centerfold: The Dorothy Stratten Story and by Mariel Hemingway in Star 80.[145]
Spoken word poet Chris Tse was raised in Coquitlam though he is based in Ottawa. He was captain of the Ottawa spoken word team that won the Canadian Festival of Spoken Word championships and placed second overall in the Poetry Slam World Cup in Paris, France.[146]
Filipino pop and jazz singer, musician, lyricist, and songwriter Joey Albert is a Coquitlam resident.[147]
Hockey players Mathew Barzal of the New York Islanders, Dante Fabbro of the Nashville Predators, and Vincent Iorio of the Washington Capitals were all born and raised in Coquitlam.[148][149][150]
Science fiction novelist Dennis E. Taylor is a Coquitlam resident.[151]